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---
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title: "Scuffed Home Server I"
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date: "2023.02.11"
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last_update: "2023.02.18"
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slug: "posts/scuffed-server"
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---
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so after new year i went back to my home, then i found an old laptop that my old brother used
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when he was a college student, so rather being dusted and forgotten like promises, imma make it to be a home server.
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<br />
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this bad boy have up to 12gb RAM good processor and i only need to replace the hard drive cause i expect the drive already fried
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and repaste the machine.It's [Asus X540LJ](https://icecat.biz/p/asus/x540lj-xx044t/notebooks-x540lj-xx044t-30687259.html)
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<br />
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my plan is to use this machine to host my website and other stuff like books, media storage, ffmpeg , etcetera etcetera
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so i tried to turn it on, as expected the drive is dead, then i bought a new 320gb drive from facebook marketplace, i got it cheap 170.000 IDR, of course it's second hand but hey.Then i change the drive, surprise surprise there are 2 slots of 4gigs RAM, nice....i hope it's still working.
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<br />
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## Setup
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i'm install the machine with [Debian](https://www.debian.org/download), well because it's just werkz.Then i straight checked the drive using [smartmontools](https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Smartmontools) just in case
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Thank god, i thought i got cooked.Looks promising no errors log or whatsoever, if you want to know whats the attributes do and how to read smartmontools result you can check [S.M.A.R.T Wiki](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-Monitoring,_Analysis_and_Reporting_Technology).
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Oh and also just in case,if you want to change wikipedia layout to old layout i found a [Tweet](https://twitter.com/Nerdwiththehat/status/1615852490355777536) that explain how to do it
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<br />
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Okay seems pretty fine so far, then i called my [ISP](https://myrepublic.co.id/en/) for public ip and the cost for public ip is 25.000 IDR/month and 2 weeks of setup from their server, well i expect it's gonna be like 8-10 days to setup but straight 2 weeks...okay sure i guess. 2 weeks later they emailed me and the setup is done so i checked from the admin dashboard
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<br />
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Seems good.
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then i'm install necessary tools like [OpenSSH](https://ubuntu.com/server/docs/service-openssh), [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/engine/), [Nginx](https://nginx.org/en/download.html), [PM2](https://pm2.io/docs/plus/overview/), [Jenkins](https://www.jenkins.io/), [nvm](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm), [gitea](https://gitea.io/)
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<br/>
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i'm installed it manually, my plan is to put all the tools in container and each container connect
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each other like this [hazardous thing](https://cdn.seedno.de/txt/docker-compose.yml.html).
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i'm not gonna put it all on containers, some tools gonna build manually,
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i don't want my machine getting [cooked](http://158.140.167.180/files/media/DockerCompose.mp4) while building it.Well it's gonna take a lot time to make that but hey, if the warehouse somehow got exploded, it's gonna be easy to build it up again
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<br />
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### Migrate the website
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It's time to move my website from [netlify](https://www.netlify.com/) to here.
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so i set up the nginx conf
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```
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server_name nochill.in www.nochill.in;
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location /
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{
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proxy_pass http://localhost:3333;
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
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}
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```
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simple reverse proxy then enable https with [certbot](https://certbot.eff.org/pages/about)
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```bash
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sudo certbot --nginx -d nochill.in -d www.nochill.in
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```
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clone the code, build and run it with pm2 :
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```bash
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pm2 start ./node_modules/gatsby-cli/cli.js --name gatsby_blog -- serve -p 3333
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pm2 save
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```
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### Integrate with Isso
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since i have my own server, well why not adding some stuff just to make this website load longer,
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and that's why i added a comment section with isso.[Isso](https://isso-comments.de/) is commenting server similar to [disqus](https://disqus.com/) but it allows anonymous comments and simple to use.
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if you want to install isso too, you can follow the official instruction [here](https://isso-comments.de/docs/reference/installation)
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then create the isso configuration.Here's my configuration(just in case you want [copy paste it](https://thejh.net/misc/website-terminal-copy-paste)), for more about the [configuration](https://isso-comments.de/docs/reference/server-config/):
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```
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// isso.cfg
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[general]
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dbpath = /home/lo/App/isso/comments.db
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host = https://nochill.in/
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[moderation]
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enabled = true
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[admin]
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enabled=true
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password =
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[server]
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listen = http://localhost:1234
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```
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also i use [uWSGI](https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) instead of isso default webserver.Well, because uWSGI more safe and reliable
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setup uWSGI server for isso:
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```
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// isso.ini
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[uwsgi]
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http = :1234
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master = true
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; set to `nproc`
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processes = 4
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cache2 = name=hash,items=1024,blocksize=32
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module = isso.run
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virtualenv = ~/isso
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env = ISSO_SETTINGS= ~/isso/isso.cfg
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```
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run it:
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```
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uwsgi /path/to/uwsgi.ini
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```
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then i added the isso script to my gatsby component
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```javascript
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const Comment = ({post_id}) => {
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return (
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<>
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<Script data-isso="//comments.nochill.in/"
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src="//comments.nochill.in/js/embed.min.js"
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data-isso-css="false"
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id={post_id}
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/>
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<section id="isso-thread">
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<noscript>Javascript needs to be activated to view comments.</noscript>
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</section>
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</>
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)
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}
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// ...
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<Base>
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<div className="post template">
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<SEO title={`${post.title} | ${config.siteTitle}`} />
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<div className="post page">
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<div className="article figure">
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<div className="HeaderContainer">
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<small className="sub">
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{post.date}
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</small>
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<h1 className="title">
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{post.title}
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</h1>
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</div>
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<MDXProvider>
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{children}
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</MDXProvider>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<Comment post_id={${Math.random()}/>
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</Base>
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```
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i put ```Math.random()``` as post_id to make gatsby load the script again everytime you visit the page
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<br />
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well that's it for now, later i will add about setup jenkins and prometheus on my scuffed server.
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I just want to post this shit man i haven't post anything for 3 decades man, it's hard to be [consistent](https://typesense.org/blog/the-unreasonable-effectiveness-of-just-showing-up-everyday/) man
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